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Welcome to the Learning Center FAQ Section

Good Questions About Credit Cards

To ensure that you chose the best credit card you should read the application, not just the big headlines but the fine print as well. The fine print is where you will find the terms and all the costs that the credit card will charge. There are three major things to consider when choosing a credit card company.

Look at their APR or Annual Percentage Rate. If you plan to carry a balance, this fee will be very important. However, do not be fooled by a low introductory special APR, most of these are for a limited amount of time such as 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months and then the APR will raise.

You should also read the fine print to learn if the APR is fixed or variable. If you chose a credit card with a variable rate, you can expect it to go up and down usually the same as the prime rate. A fixed rate will stay the same unless you are given notice by the credit card company, that the rate is going to change.

Learn what your grace period will be. This is the amount of time you have to pay your balance in full before you will be charged interest.

Do not forget to look for other fees. It is best if you plan to pay your balance every month then you should not apply for a card with an annual fee. It you are going to carry a balance then it may be worth the fee if the rate is low. There may also be hidden fees. Other fees to watch for include balance transfer, cash advance, exceeding your credit limit, or late fees.

After you have read over all the terms and still have questions, it never hurts to call ask questions. You should understand exactly what you would be charged for all other pertinent information regarding other fees, APR, etc…

The best way to try to lower your interest rate is to contact your lender and try to negotiate a lower rate. Many times, a credit card company is afraid of losing a loyal customer and will be willing to work with you so you can have a lower interest rate. This may not work, however, if you do not have a stable relationship with your credit card company. If you always pay on time, then you have a much better chance.

If your credit card company refuses to negotiate, you can always transfer your balance to new lender that offers a lower rate. However, be careful. If you find one that offers a lower rate this rate may only be an introductory rate and may change to a higher rate at the end of the introductory special. You may find out that you will be paying more in the long run than you are now.

Of course, the best way would be to pay off your credit card debt with just one payment. However, many times this seems to be impossibility. The second best way would be to pay off the credit card that charges the highest interest rate first. These means you have to pay as much as you can on that card and then only pay the minimum payment for any other credit cards. Then once you have the credit card with the highest interest rate paid off, you can then do the same thing with all of your remaining credit cards until they are all paid off completely.

Another way, which is not always a good idea, is to get a home equity loan to pay off your credit card debt. However, if you do not pay back the loan you can put your home in jeopardy. You can also transfer your balances to lower interest rate credit cards.

No matter what way you decide to pay off your credit card it is always best to watch any and all new spending. You do not want to add more debt to other credit cards while reducing the balance on another.

It is best to close credit card accounts that have a zero balance? Not always. If you have a good credit card, with a low interest rate, it may be good to hold on to it in case of an emergency. Further, having credit available to you that you do not overuse (use no more than 30% of the available balance), helps your credit score. If you close the card, then the payment history stops in the eyes of the credit bureaus. Thus, you lose your opportunity to let this particular card help with your credit rating over the long term. Remember, length of time that you have had credit is a big factor in your credit scoring.

On the otherhand, some reasons to close unused accounts include:

  • Eliminates the temptation to overspend, and put you further in debt
  • Unused accounts that are open and have credit available are targets for criminals in case your credit cards are lost or stolen. Since they are unused, you may not even be aware that the card is missing until it is too late.
  • There may be annual fees that apply whether you use the credit card or not
  • It is also possible that when applying for credit, other lending companies may think you are a bad risk if you have multiple open accounts with large amounts of available credit.
  • If you do close accounts on unused credit cards, it is always best to cut up the cards before discarding.
  • Merchant cards always have high interest rates. They also negatively impact your credit score. You might consider discontinuing the use of merchant cards in favor of a regular bank credit card.

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